揮發(fā)性有機(jī)物（VOCs）治理一直以來都是化工企業(yè)在大氣污染防治方面的重點和難點之一。隨著政策對于大氣污染治理，尤其是城市霧霾治理的重視，細(xì)分污染物如VOCs的監(jiān)測和治理也被提上日程。日前發(fā)布的“十三五”規(guī)劃綱要將VOCs納入總量控制指標(biāo)，業(yè)界認(rèn)為，VOCs治理將在未來三年迎來快速增長，撬動近千億的治理工程市場。
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) control is always the emphasis and difficulty in the prevention of air pollution of chemical enterprises. With the policy for air pollution control, especially the city haze governance attention, such as monitoring and control of VOCs subdivision pollutants have also been put on the agenda. Recently released "45" planning outline of the VOCs into the index of total quantity control, industry thinks, VOCs treatment will be in the next three years, ushered in the rapid growth, leveraging nearly billion governance engineering market.
我國作為制造業(yè)大國，VOCs排放量位居世界第一位。VOCs的絕對排放量要比二氧化硫、氮氧化物和粉塵的排放量都高，每年超過2000萬噸。因此控制VOCs的排放量，對大氣環(huán)境來說至關(guān)重要。
China as a manufacturing power, VOCs emissions ranked first in the world. VOCs absolute emissions than sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and dust emissions are high, more than 20 million tons per year. Therefore, it is very important to control the emission of VOCs to the atmosphere environment.
近年來我國陸續(xù)出臺多項相關(guān)政策法規(guī)助力VOCs治理，如《重點區(qū)域大氣污染防止“十二五”規(guī)劃》、《揮發(fā)性有機(jī)物污染防治技術(shù)政策》、《大氣污染行動計劃》、《工信部關(guān)于石化和化學(xué)工業(yè)節(jié)能減排的指導(dǎo)意見》、《揮發(fā)性有機(jī)物排污收費試點辦法》等多項政策和措施。
In recent years, our country promulgated a number of policies and regulations related to the power of VOCs, such as the key areas of air pollution prevent "1025" planning ", the volatile organic compounds pollution control technology policy", the plan of action of air pollution "," the Ministry of industry and information about energy saving and emission reduction in petrochemical and chemical industry guidance, the volatile organic compounds in sewage charging pilot approach "a number of policies and measures.
從治理效果來看，雖然政策不斷落地，力度不斷加強(qiáng)，但治理成效卻并不明顯。據(jù)環(huán)保部監(jiān)測的2015年第三季度74個重點城市，空氣質(zhì)量超標(biāo)天數(shù)比例超過20%的城市占比達(dá)43.3%，其中超標(biāo)比例超過50%的達(dá)6.8%。霧霾的經(jīng)久不散，已對民眾生活造成影響。
From the perspective of governance effects, although the policy continues to fall, the intensity is constantly strengthened, but the effectiveness of governance is not obvious. According to the Ministry of environmental protection monitoring for the third quarter of 2015 74 key cities, air quality exceeded the proportion of the number of days of more than 20% of the city accounted for 43.3%, which exceeded the proportion of more than 50% of the was 6.8%. The lingering haze, has been affecting the public life.
從大氣主要污染物排放情況看，僅2014年二氧化硫、氮氧化物的排放量就分別為1974萬噸和2078萬噸，而PM2.5和O3形成的重要前體物揮發(fā)性有機(jī)物VOCs的排放量估計也在2000萬噸以上，VOCs的排放基數(shù)較大。
From the atmospheric emissions of major pollutants, only in 2014, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides emissions respectively for 1974 and 2078 million tonnes, while the formation of PM2.5 and O3 important precursors of volatile organic compounds VOCs emissions estimates also in more than 2000 million tons, emissions of VOCs base is large.
與此同時，由于我國VOCs的污染防治工作起步較晚，與VOCs的污染防治工作有關(guān)的政策法規(guī)和管理制度體系尚不健全，加之企業(yè)普遍清潔生產(chǎn)水平較低，造成我國的VOCs排放總量巨大。因此從近期來看，中國VOCs治理的市場巨大。而如果考慮到未來排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)提高、監(jiān)管行業(yè)與區(qū)域的擴(kuò)大，則VOCs治理市場容量則將會進(jìn)一步增大。這意味著VOCs治理市場具有很大的投資想像空間。
At the same time, because of the VOCs Pollution Prevention and control work started late, and VOCs Pollution Prevention and control work related policies and regulations and management system is not perfect. In addition, enterprises generally clean production level is relatively low, resulting in China's total emissions of VOCs is huge. So from the recent point of view, China's VOCs market is a huge market. And if we take into account the future emission standards to improve, regulatory and regional expansion, the VOCs governance market capacity will be further increased. This means that the VOCs governance market has a lot of investment imagination.
此外，3月17日，十三五規(guī)劃綱要發(fā)布，將VOCs新納入總量控制指標(biāo)，在總量控制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的強(qiáng)制約束下，也將助推VOCs治理進(jìn)度將加快。規(guī)劃綱要提出，VOCs在重點區(qū)域、重點行業(yè)推進(jìn)揮發(fā)性有機(jī)物排放總量控制，全國排放總量下降10%以上。
In addition, March 17, 45 plan released, VOCs into the quota of total control, under the total control standards constraints are enforced, will also boost of VOCs will accelerate the progress of. Planning outline proposed, VOCs in key areas, key industries to promote total emissions of volatile organic control, the national total emissions fell by more than 10%.
據(jù)統(tǒng)計“十二五”末期VOCs市場規(guī)模將超過815億元，而“十三五”期間，其市場規(guī)模將超過1400億元。業(yè)內(nèi)人士預(yù)計后續(xù)配套政策將陸續(xù)出臺（治理標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、重點行業(yè)整治方案、排污費征收等），而隨著相關(guān)政策利好不斷兌現(xiàn)，VOCs治理將在未來三年迎來快速增長，撬動近千億的治理工程市場。
According to the statistics at the end of the "Twelfth Five Year Plan" VOCs market size will be more than 815 billion yuan, and 45 period, the market scale will exceed 140 billion yuan. The personage inside course of study is expected follow-up supporting policies will be launched soon (governance standards, key industries remediation programs, sewage fee collection and other), and with favorable policies continue to be honored, VOCs treatment will be in the next three years, ushered in the rapid growth, leveraging nearly billion governance engineering market.
